Barsiisonni hawaasa Oromoo kanneen Afaan Oromoo, Seenaa, fi Sociology barsiisan kitaaba kana qaama hojii keessatti fayyadamuu qabu. Maxxansa 2ffaa kun gaalee:

Barsiisonni kitaaba kana karaa Moodle, Google Classroom, fi LMS kanneen Yuunivarsitii keessatti fayyadamuu danda’u.

Kitaabni kun ragaa, seera, qajeelcha, fi mirga Oromoo keessatti iddoo ol ta’e qaba. Kutaan 2ffaa bu’uuraa, guddinaa fi fayyadamuu gadaa ifa ta’een ibsa.

Hundeeffama:

  • Hima Walqabotaa (Communication):
  • Hima Balaqisaa (Writing):
  • Hima Lekuutuu (Reading):
  • Hima Dhaabbataa (Grammar):

  • Sirni gadaa murtii rakkoo keessatti cimaa dha. Seerri Oromoo(seera nagaa, seera lafaa, seera qabeenyaa, seera maatii, fi seera dhiibbaa) maraaf seera qaba. Kutaan kun fayyadamuu seerota, aaruu fi araara (gumii) keessatti hojii qondaala, hayyuufi luba raawwatama addaan baaseera.

    Fakkeenyonni:

    Kitaabni kun qabiyyee caasaa gadaa qofa osoo hin taane, hawaasa Oromoo fi Oromiyaa fi caalatti Oromoo biyya ala jiraatuufis kallattii akka argan godha.

    Abjuuwwan isaa keessaa:

    The Gadaa system is one of the world's oldest indigenous democratic systems, characterized by a structured rotation of power every eight years. Kitaaba Gadaa Kutaa 2ffaa acts as a manual for the intermediate and advanced stages of the Gadaa cycle. It bridges the gap between the theoretical foundation of the system and its practical application. The text is often attributed to the efforts of scholars and elders seeking to document the "Saffu" (moral and ethical order) and the "Heera" (laws) that have been passed down through generations.

    Unlike the first part, which focuses on the creation narrative and the establishment of the five gogeessa (parties)—Roobalee, Birmajii, Michillee, Duuloo, and Killuu—the second volume focuses on the process of governance. It details how a leader ascends to power, how laws are amended, and how the society maintains equilibrium between individual rights and collective responsibility.

    Back to top